National Trust for Historic Preservation

America's 11 Most Endangered Places 2007

Hialeah Park Race Course.

The drop dead gorgeous 1925 racetrack known for its stunning Mediterranean architecture and pink flamingos, Hialeah Park - frequented by celebrities such as Winston Churchill, Harry Truman and Seabiscuit - is threatened with a planned 3,760-unit condo and apartment complex with nearly one-million-square feet of retail and 200,000-square-feet of office space, which would destroy much of the storied park.

History

Hialeah Park was founded in 1925 by James H. Bright, He donated land for community use and helped to acquire land and building funds for the construction of public buildings and facilities, including a racetrack. Originally built to attract the rich and famous, many of whom traveled by special trains from Palm Beach, Hialeah Park contributed to the development and popularization of southern Florida as a winter resort. The park has a lake with several islands inhabited by large flocks of 200-300 pink flamingos, direct descendants of those originally brought from Cuba and South America. Hialeah Park is so famous for the birds that it has been officially designated a sanctuary for the American flamingo by the Audubon Society.

Threat

According to a large-scale development plan filed with the South Florida Regional Planning Commission last year, Hialeah's owner wants to build more than 3,700 apartment and condo units plus a mega-mall retail shopping complex and offices. The plan calls for preserving only a token portion of the park as a nod to its storied past.

Solution

Even if it cannot function as a race course, the park should be restored to its original splendor and preserved for future generations. If the land passes from private to public ownership, it might be better suited for public funding. The park could then sustain itself through the establishment of a non-profit organization that could manage the site as a venue for a variety of recreational, cultural and educational purposes. Educational and recreational facilities that would enhance the community rather than detract could be established privately or publicly within the park allowing for areas of higher education and training.

More Photos:

  • Flamingo Stakes in 2001
  • The flamingo fountain at Hialeah Park
  • Demolition of the stables