Trust Me: Inside the National
Trust
BY ARNOLD BERKE
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(Art by Richard Thompson)
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At the point where two rivers converged in a green
wood, Pittsburgh was born some 250 years ago. In November,
nearly 2,500 people converged there for the annual
National Preservation Conference,
to see what local history, and their colleagues, could
offer. A lot, it turned out—from the practical
to the philosophical. At the opening session, two
natives gave ostensibly different talks that resonated
nicely together. Bill Strickland
told of reviving individual and community pride with
his two North Side art and training centers. "People
are a product of expectations and the environment,"
he said repeatedly, explaining the value of enhancing
both. Historian David McCullough
described how delightful it was to grow up in Pittsburgh:
"History happened here—and then some."
But he lamented how badly, how dully, schools teach
history these days; it should be taught alongside
music, art, and theater, he argued.
... In postindustrial Pittsburgh,
smoke did not get in our eyes, but an abundance of
stunning architecture did. The density of fine buildings—many
by celebrated designers, many not—could be tops
in the nation. (H.H. Richardson's Allegheny County
Courthouse and Jail struck me as the most sublime
of the lot.) Plus, the city's hills let one view
them from all sorts of angles and distances. To gaze
at downtown's skyline from atop the Duquesne
Incline, a stop on conference tours, was to feel very
lucky indeed.
... Pegging, milling, and
rafter repair. Not the usual conference content,
perhaps, but quite to the point at a session on incorporating
crafts and trades of old into academic training. University
of Florida professor Roy Graham
recounted a 2006 field school in traditional building
at Mount Lebanon Shaker Village in New York, where
participants "used a building as a textbook."
Rudy Christian, president
of the Timber Framers Guild, described stabilizing,
and thereby plumbing the history of, a Katrina-shattered
house in Bay St. Louis, Miss. "The opportunity
for education there was phenomenal," he said.
Other educational panels—covering real estate
to rural revival, transportation to tourism, commercial
strips to cultural diversity—added up to a course
in preservation today (and yesterday).
... Buses, bicycles, and
feet took the curious out into city and region.
An overview tour managed in a few hours to present
a Pittsburgh packed with preservation wins. Another
trip, "Rivers of Steel," visited plants
still in operation, those awaiting restoration, and
the neighborhoods that fed them workers. An outing
to Frank Lloyd Wright's world-famous Fallingwater
included his lesser-known house nearby, Kentuck Knob.
And a full day was spent on the North Side, whose
neighborhoods pioneered inner-city revitalization
decades ago.
Addressing the closing assembly, Ruth
Abram called preservationists "keepers
of the public memory and molders of the public cause"
who should use the stories that historic sites tell
to address social issues. Conscience, she said, is
formed by memory. The Lower East Side Tenement Museum,
which she heads, uses the tales of past immigrants
to illuminate the problems of today's. And begin
at the beginning: "To build a future audience,
we must ask what children need; all of our historic
places must help children find themselves."
That session was held at historic First
Presbyterian Church, which had emblazoned its
sign with "Welcome to the National Trust."
Just below came the weekly sermon assertion that "Spiritual
Renewal Begins Here," unintentionally completing
a thought to which all who entered chuckled amen.
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